Taipei Travel Guide

Introduction

Taipei, the vibrant capital of Taiwan, is nestled in the northern part of the island, surrounded by majestic mountains and the Tamsui River. Known for its rich blend of traditional and modern culture, Taipei draws travelers eager to explore its bustling night markets, historic temples, and cutting-edge skyscrapers. The city is distinctive for its dynamic lifestyle, offering a unique culinary scene and a myriad of cultural experiences that reflect both Taiwanese heritage and contemporary influences. From the iconic Taipei 101 tower to serene spots like Yangmingshan National Park, Taipei encapsulates the essence of Taiwan, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic experience.

Top Things to Do in Taipei

1. Taipei 101

Taipei 101, once the tallest building in the world, is a symbol of modern Taiwanese architecture. Standing at 508 meters, it features an observation deck on the 89th floor, providing panoramic views of the city and its stunning mountain backdrop. The building’s design is inspired by traditional pagodas, making it a unique blend of cultural significance and modern engineering. Visitors can also explore the shopping mall on the lower floors, which hosts a variety of luxury brands and dining options. Ideal for architecture enthusiasts and photographers, a visit to Taipei 101 is a must.

2. National Palace Museum

Home to one of the world’s largest collections of Chinese art and artifacts, the National Palace Museum is a treasure trove for history buffs and art lovers alike. Housing over 700,000 pieces, including ancient ceramics, jade, and calligraphy, the museum offers a deep dive into Chinese history spanning thousands of years. The beautifully landscaped grounds and themed exhibitions provide a serene setting for exploration. Guided tours and audio guides enhance the experience, making it suitable for families, students, and anyone interested in cultural heritage.

3. Shilin Night Market

Shilin Night Market is Taipei’s largest and most famous night market, a culinary paradise where visitors can sample an array of Taiwanese street food. From crispy fried chicken to bubble tea and stinky tofu, the market offers an authentic taste of local flavors. The vibrant atmosphere, complete with games and shops selling souvenirs, makes it a lively spot for evening entertainment. Ideal for food lovers and those looking for a lively cultural experience, Shilin is a must-visit for anyone wanting to immerse themselves in Taiwanese nightlife.

4. Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall

This iconic landmark honors former leader Chiang Kai-shek and is a testament to Taiwan’s historical journey. The grand memorial hall features stunning architecture, surrounded by beautiful gardens and ponds, making it a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle. The changing of the guard ceremony is a highlight, drawing crowds eager to witness this ceremonial event. The site is suitable for history enthusiasts, photographers, and anyone interested in Taiwan’s political history.

5. Longshan Temple

Longshan Temple is one of Taipei’s oldest and most revered temples, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship and intricate details. Dedicated to Guanyin, the goddess of mercy, the temple is a spiritual hub for locals and visitors alike. Its vibrant atmosphere is enhanced by the sounds of chanting and the scent of incense wafting through the air. Visitors can witness traditional rituals and enjoy the beautiful carvings and statues, making it a captivating stop for those interested in spirituality and culture.

6. Yangmingshan National Park

Just a short drive from the city center, Yangmingshan National Park offers a refreshing escape into nature. Known for its hot springs, hiking trails, and stunning landscapes, the park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore various trails that range from easy walks to challenging hikes, all while enjoying breathtaking views of mountains and valleys. The park is especially beautiful during the cherry blossom season in spring, making it ideal for nature lovers and adventure seekers year-round.

7. Ximending

Often dubbed the “Harajuku of Taipei,” Ximending is a vibrant district known for its youthful energy and trendy shops. Filled with boutiques, cafes, and street performers, it’s the perfect place for those looking to experience Taiwan’s pop culture. The area is also home to a variety of eateries and snack stalls, offering everything from Taiwanese specialties to international cuisine. Ideal for shopaholics and those seeking a lively urban vibe, Ximending is a must-see for a taste of contemporary Taiwanese culture.

8. Beitou Hot Springs

Famous for its natural hot springs, Beitou is a district in Taipei that offers a unique relaxation experience. Visitors can soak in various public and private hot spring baths while surrounded by beautiful natural scenery. The Beitou Hot Springs Museum, housed in a historic bathhouse, provides insight into the area’s history and hot spring culture. This serene destination is perfect for travelers looking to unwind and rejuvenate, offering a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.

9. Taipei Fine Arts Museum

The Taipei Fine Arts Museum is a hub for contemporary art lovers, showcasing works by both Taiwanese and international artists. The museum’s modern architecture complements its diverse exhibitions, which include paintings, sculptures, and multimedia installations. Regular workshops and events make it an interactive space for creative minds. This museum is ideal for art enthusiasts and anyone interested in exploring the contemporary art scene in Taiwan.

10. Raohe Street Night Market

Raohe Street Night Market is one of the oldest night markets in Taipei, offering an authentic glimpse into Taiwanese street food culture. Famous for its black pepper buns and other local delicacies, the market is a bustling hub of activity. Visitors can stroll through the vibrant stalls, enjoy live performances, and shop for unique souvenirs. This market is perfect for food lovers and those wishing to experience the lively atmosphere of Taipei’s night markets.

Best Time to Visit Taipei

Taipei enjoys a subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The best time to visit is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities. Summer months (June to August) can be sweltering, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) and heavy rain during the typhoon season. Conversely, winter (December to February) is cooler and drier, with temperatures averaging around 10-20°C (50-68°F). For those looking to avoid crowds, visiting during the off-peak periods of late autumn or early spring is advisable.

Getting to Taipei

Travelers typically reach Taipei via Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (TPE), located about 40 kilometers from the city. The airport is well-connected to major cities around the world, making it a convenient entry point. From the airport, visitors can take the Taoyuan MRT, buses, or taxis to reach downtown Taipei. Additionally, Taipei is accessible via high-speed rail (THSR) from other Taiwanese cities, such as Kaohsiung and Taichung. The extensive rail system makes traveling to and from Taipei efficient and straightforward.

Getting Around Taipei

Getting around Taipei is easy thanks to its efficient public transport system, which includes the Taipei Metro (MRT), buses, and taxis. The MRT is clean, safe, and covers major attractions, making it the best option for tourists. Buses also provide extensive coverage for areas not serviced by the MRT. The city is quite walkable, especially in districts like Ximending and the area around Taipei 101. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber are available for those preferring private transport. Car rentals are possible but may not be necessary due to the excellent public transport options.

Travel Tips for Taipei

1. Learn Basic Mandarin Phrases: While many locals understand English, learning a few basic Mandarin phrases can enhance your experience and help you navigate better.

2. Cash is King: While credit cards are accepted in many places, street vendors and smaller shops often prefer cash. It’s advisable to carry Taiwanese dollars (TWD) for convenience.

3. Try the Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on street food! Be adventurous and sample local delicacies like stinky tofu, bubble tea, and beef noodle soup.

4. Respect Local Customs: When visiting temples, dress respectfully and follow local customs, such as removing shoes when entering.

5. Plan Your MRT Routes: Download the Taipei MRT app to check routes and schedules, making your travels around the city more efficient.

6. Stay Hydrated: The weather can be humid, especially in summer. Always carry water and stay hydrated during your explorations.

7. Be Mindful of Peak Hours: Public transport can get crowded during rush hours (7-9 AM and 5-7 PM). Plan your travel times accordingly to avoid the rush.

8. Stay Connected: Consider getting a local SIM card or portable Wi-Fi device to stay connected, making navigation and communication easier.

Where to Stay in Taipei

Taipei offers various accommodation options across different neighborhoods. For a vibrant atmosphere, Ximending is popular among younger travelers, offering a mix of budget and mid-range hotels. The area around Taipei Main Station is convenient for those wanting easy access to transport links. For a more upscale experience, consider staying near Taipei 101 or in the Daan district, known for its chic cafes and shopping. If you’re looking for a quieter environment, the area around Yangmingshan National Park provides a peaceful retreat while still being accessible to the city.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the currency used in Taipei?

The currency in Taipei is the New Taiwan Dollar (TWD). ATMs are widely available, and currency exchange services can be found in many locations.

2. Is Taipei safe for tourists?

Yes, Taipei is generally considered very safe for tourists. The crime rate is low, but it’s always advisable to take standard precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

3. What is the best way to experience Taiwanese street food?

Visiting night markets like Shilin or Raohe Street is the best way to experience Taiwanese street food. Sampling various dishes from different vendors is highly recommended.

4. Do I need a visa to visit Taipei?

Visa requirements depend on your nationality. Many travelers can enter Taiwan visa-free for a short duration. Check with your local Taiwanese consulate for specific details.

5. What language is spoken in Taipei?

The official language is Mandarin Chinese, but many people also speak Taiwanese Hokkien. English is commonly understood in tourist areas and among younger generations.

6. Are there any cultural customs I should be aware of?

Yes, bowing slightly when greeting someone is customary. When visiting temples, be respectful, and avoid pointing at religious artifacts or taking flash photography.