Parliament House Travel Guide
Introduction
Nestled in the heart of Canberra, Australia’s capital city, Parliament House stands as a symbol of the nation’s democracy. Opened in 1988, this architectural marvel is situated atop Capital Hill, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including the picturesque Lake Burley Griffin. Travelers from around the world visit Parliament House not only to witness the seat of Australian government but also to explore its unique design, rich history, and cultural significance. The building’s striking blend of modern architecture and natural elements, such as its lush gardens and vast lawns, makes it a distinctive landmark. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply curious about the workings of democracy, Parliament House offers an enriching experience for all visitors.
Top Things to Do in Parliament House
1. Guided Tours
One of the best ways to experience Parliament House is through its guided tours. These tours typically last about an hour and provide visitors with an in-depth understanding of the building’s architecture, its history, and the Australian political system. Knowledgeable guides share fascinating anecdotes about past prime ministers and key legislative events. Suitable for all ages, these tours are particularly enriching for students and anyone interested in politics.
2. The Great Hall
The Great Hall is an architectural wonder, featuring a stunning ceiling adorned with over 1,000 hand-blown glass panels. This impressive space serves as a venue for official functions and ceremonies. Visitors can admire the exquisite art pieces displayed here, including the famous ‘Canberra’ tapestry, which depicts the Australian landscape. The Great Hall is a must-see for art lovers and anyone keen on experiencing the grandeur of Australian governance.
3. The House of Representatives and the Senate Chambers
While visiting Parliament House, don’t miss the opportunity to step inside the House of Representatives and the Senate Chambers. These chambers are where elected officials debate and pass legislation that affects the entire country. Visitors can observe the decor and layout, which reflects Australia’s democratic values. This experience is ideal for those interested in government and political affairs.
4. The Roof Terrace
Offering one of the best panoramic views of Canberra, the Roof Terrace is an unmissable attraction. Visitors can walk along the terrace and enjoy sweeping vistas of the city, including the Australian War Memorial and the picturesque gardens below. This spot is perfect for photographers and anyone looking to appreciate the beauty of Canberra from a different perspective.
5. Parliamentary Education Office
The Parliamentary Education Office (PEO) provides a variety of educational resources and activities aimed at school groups and educators. Visitors can engage in interactive workshops and discussions about the political process. Ideal for students and teachers, the PEO makes learning about democracy engaging and accessible.
6. Art Collection
Parliament House houses an impressive collection of Australian art, showcasing both contemporary and historical pieces. Many artworks reflect the country’s diverse culture and heritage. Art enthusiasts will find this collection worthwhile, as it offers insight into Australia’s artistic landscape and its significance to national identity.
7. The Memorial Courtyard
The Memorial Courtyard pays tribute to Australian servicemen and women. This serene space features a poignant memorial and beautifully landscaped gardens, providing a moment of reflection amidst the bustling atmosphere of Parliament House. It is particularly meaningful for those interested in military history and remembrance.
8. The Visitor Centre
Before exploring the building, make a stop at the Visitor Centre. Here, you can find maps, brochures, and helpful staff who can assist with any queries. The centre also hosts exhibitions about Australian history and government, making it a great starting point for your visit.
Best Time to Visit Parliament House
The best time to visit Parliament House is during the Australian spring (September to November) and autumn (March to May). During these seasons, the weather is mild, allowing for enjoyable outdoor exploration. Peak tourist season typically occurs during the summer months (December to February), which can be hot and crowded. Conversely, winter (June to August) sees cooler temperatures and fewer visitors, making it an ideal time for a quieter experience. For the best combination of pleasant weather and manageable crowds, aim for a visit in October or April.
Getting to Parliament House
Travelers can easily reach Parliament House via various transportation modes. The nearest airport is Canberra International Airport, located about 8 kilometers from the city center. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi or rideshare service for a quick transfer. If driving, Parliament House is accessible via major roads like the Monaro Highway and the Federal Highway. Public buses also connect various parts of Canberra to Parliament House, making it convenient for those using public transport.
Getting Around Parliament House
Once at Parliament House, getting around is quite straightforward. The building is designed to be walkable, with clear signage guiding visitors to key attractions. Public transport options, including buses, are available for longer distances, while taxis and rideshares are readily accessible. Car hire is also an option for those looking to explore Canberra more extensively, but note that parking at Parliament House is limited. Visitors are encouraged to utilize public transport or rideshares for ease.
Travel Tips for Parliament House
1. Plan Ahead: Check the official website for tour schedules and any special events before your visit. This ensures you get to experience everything Parliament House has to offer.
2. Dress Appropriately: While there is no strict dress code, smart casual attire is recommended. If you plan to attend a parliamentary session, a more formal dress code may be required.
3. Stay Hydrated: Canberra can get quite warm in summer, so carry water with you. There are refill stations available throughout the building.
4. Respect Security Protocols: Be prepared for security checks upon entering Parliament House. Avoid bringing large bags or prohibited items to ensure a smooth entry.
5. Use Public Transport: If possible, opt for public transport to avoid parking hassles. Canberra’s bus system is reliable and connects well to major attractions.
6. Engage with Guides: Don’t hesitate to ask questions during guided tours. The guides are knowledgeable and happy to share insights that can enhance your experience.
7. Take Advantage of Free Entry: Visiting Parliament House is free, making it an excellent option for budget-conscious travelers.
8. Explore Surroundings: Allow time to explore the surrounding gardens and nearby landmarks, such as Lake Burley Griffin and the Australian War Memorial.
Where to Stay in Parliament House
When visiting Parliament House, consider staying in nearby neighborhoods such as the Civic area or Barton. Civic is the city’s central hub, offering a wide range of accommodations, restaurants, and shops. It’s also conveniently located near public transport options. Barton, on the other hand, is a quieter area close to Parliament House, making it ideal for those who want to be near the action while enjoying a more relaxed atmosphere. Both neighborhoods provide easy access to key attractions and amenities, ensuring a comfortable stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is there an entry fee for Parliament House?
No, entry to Parliament House is free for visitors. However, guided tours may require advance booking.
2. Can I take photos inside Parliament House?
Yes, photography is allowed in most areas of Parliament House, but be mindful of any restrictions in specific locations.
3. Are there facilities for disabled visitors?
Yes, Parliament House is fully accessible, with ramps, elevators, and designated parking for disabled visitors.
4. What are the opening hours of Parliament House?
Parliament House is generally open to visitors from 9 AM to 5 PM, but hours may vary during public holidays and special events.
5. Can I attend a parliamentary session?
Yes, visitors can attend sessions when Parliament is sitting. It’s advisable to check the schedule in advance to ensure availability.
6. Is food available on-site?
Yes, there are several dining options within Parliament House, including cafes and restaurants that cater to various tastes and dietary requirements.