San Fernando Travel Guide
Introduction
San Fernando is located in the southern region of Trinidad, about 30 kilometers from the capital city, Port of Spain. Known as the “City of San Fernando,” it is the second-largest city in Trinidad and Tobago, serving as a vital commercial and industrial hub. Travelers flock to San Fernando for its unique blend of rich cultural heritage, vibrant local life, and stunning coastal views. The city is especially known for its lively carnival celebrations and diverse culinary scene, which showcases the fusion of various cultures. With its bustling markets, historical landmarks, and beautiful beaches nearby, San Fernando offers visitors a distinctive experience that captures the essence of Trinidadian life.
Top Things to Do in San Fernando
1. San Fernando Hill
San Fernando Hill is a prominent lookout point that offers panoramic views of the city and the Gulf of Paria. Towering at over 200 meters, it is an ideal spot for hiking enthusiasts and families alike. The hill is dotted with picnic areas and is home to a variety of flora and fauna. Visitors can explore the trails, take in the scenic views, and enjoy a relaxing day surrounded by nature. The best time to visit is during the morning or late afternoon, when the temperatures are cooler and the views are particularly stunning.
2. The San Fernando Market
The San Fernando Market is a bustling hub of local commerce and culture. Here, visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere while browsing through a wide variety of fresh produce, spices, and handmade crafts. The market is particularly famous for its colorful stalls and friendly vendors, making it an excellent place to sample local delicacies. It’s an essential stop for food lovers and those interested in Trinidadian culture. The market is lively throughout the week, but weekends tend to be the busiest.
3. La Brea Pitch Lake
A short drive from San Fernando, La Brea Pitch Lake is one of the largest natural asphalt lakes in the world. This unique geological wonder is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the lake’s fascinating history, its formation, and its significance to the local economy. The area is also home to a variety of wildlife, making it a great spot for birdwatching. The tours can be enjoyed by individuals and families, providing an educational experience in a stunning natural setting.
4. The Gulf City Mall
For those looking to indulge in retail therapy, Gulf City Mall is the premier shopping destination in San Fernando. Featuring a mix of local and international brands, the mall offers everything from fashion and electronics to dining options. With a modern design and a family-friendly atmosphere, it’s a great place to spend an afternoon. The mall also hosts regular events and activities, making it a vibrant hub for locals and tourists alike. Whether you’re looking to shop, dine, or simply relax, Gulf City Mall has something for everyone.
5. The San Fernando Cathedral
The San Fernando Cathedral is an architectural gem that dates back to the 19th century. With its striking façade and beautifully crafted interiors, the cathedral is a serene place for reflection and appreciation of local history. It serves as a significant religious site for the community and often hosts cultural events and concerts. Visitors can explore the stunning stained glass windows and intricate woodwork while learning about the church’s role in the community. The peaceful ambiance makes it an ideal stop for history buffs and those seeking a moment of tranquility.
6. Pointe-a-Pierre Wildfowl Trust
The Pointe-a-Pierre Wildfowl Trust is a sanctuary dedicated to the conservation of wetland birds and their habitats. Situated just outside San Fernando, the trust features beautiful trails and ponds that attract birdwatchers and nature lovers alike. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the various species found in the area and the importance of wetland ecosystems. This family-friendly destination is perfect for those who want to connect with nature while learning about local wildlife conservation efforts.
7. The Naparima Bowl
The Naparima Bowl is a cultural venue that hosts a variety of performances, including concerts, theater productions, and dance shows. Known for its excellent acoustics and intimate setting, this venue is a cornerstone of the local arts scene. Visitors can check the schedule for upcoming events and immerse themselves in Trinidad’s rich cultural offerings. It’s an excellent spot for those interested in the performing arts and local talent.
8. Maracas Beach
Although not directly in San Fernando, Maracas Beach is a popular day trip destination for visitors looking to enjoy sun, sand, and sea. Located about an hour’s drive away, this picturesque beach is renowned for its golden sands and vibrant atmosphere. Visitors can indulge in local delicacies like “bake and shark,” while enjoying the stunning coastal views. This beach is ideal for families, couples, and solo travelers seeking a relaxing day by the ocean.
Best Time to Visit San Fernando
The best time to visit San Fernando is during the dry season, which runs from January to May. During these months, the weather is typically warm and sunny, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The peak tourist season occurs around Carnival time, usually in February or March, when the city comes alive with vibrant celebrations, parades, and festivities. While this is an exciting time to experience Trinidadian culture, it can also be crowded and more expensive. The off-peak months of June to December may offer lower prices and fewer crowds, but be prepared for occasional rain showers, especially during the wet season from June to November.
Getting to San Fernando
Travelers typically reach San Fernando via Piarco International Airport, which is the main international gateway to Trinidad and Tobago. From the airport, it’s a one-hour drive to San Fernando, accessible via the Southern Main Road. Taxis and rental cars are readily available at the airport, providing convenient transportation options. Additionally, travelers can opt for a bus service that connects Port of Spain to San Fernando, offering an affordable and local way to travel. If you’re arriving by ferry, the nearest port is in Port of Spain, from where you can easily transfer to road transport.
Getting Around San Fernando
San Fernando is relatively easy to navigate, with various transportation options available. The city is walkable, particularly in areas like the market and shopping districts, making it ideal for exploring on foot. Public transportation includes local buses and “maxi taxis,” which are shared taxis that follow set routes, offering a cost-effective way to get around. Private taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Rideshare services may also be accessible in the area. For those who prefer to drive, car hire services are available, providing the flexibility to explore surrounding attractions at your own pace.
Travel Tips for San Fernando
1. Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can be hot and humid; carry water while exploring to stay hydrated.
2. Cash is King: While major establishments accept credit cards, many local vendors and markets prefer cash. It’s advisable to carry some Trinidad and Tobago dollars.
3. Local Customs: Respect local customs and traditions, particularly during religious events and festivals. Dress modestly when visiting places of worship.
4. Safety Precautions: Although San Fernando is generally safe, it’s wise to be cautious, especially at night. Avoid displaying valuables in public.
5. Language: English is the official language, but local dialects and slang are commonly used. Familiarizing yourself with some Trinidadian phrases can enhance your experience.
6. Explore Beyond San Fernando: Don’t limit yourself to the city; nearby attractions like La Brea Pitch Lake and Maracas Beach are worth the trip.
7. Try Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on the local food scene. Sample street food and traditional dishes like doubles and roti to fully experience Trinidadian culture.
8. Plan for Weather: Be prepared for sudden rain showers, especially during the wet season. Carrying an umbrella or light raincoat is advisable.
Where to Stay in San Fernando
San Fernando offers a range of accommodation options suitable for various budgets and preferences. The city center is a popular area for visitors, providing easy access to attractions like the San Fernando Market and Gulf City Mall. For those seeking a quieter atmosphere, neighborhoods like Claxton Bay offer a more residential feel, with local eateries and beautiful coastal views. Additionally, there are numerous guesthouses and hotels near the beach, providing a more relaxed setting. Whether you prefer luxury accommodations or budget-friendly options, San Fernando has something to suit every traveler’s needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best way to get around San Fernando?
Public transport includes local buses and “maxi taxis,” which are affordable and convenient. Taxis can be hailed or booked, and the city is walkable in certain areas.
2. Is it safe to walk around San Fernando at night?
While many areas are safe, it’s advisable to exercise caution at night. Stick to well-lit, populated areas, and avoid displaying valuables.
3. What currency is used in San Fernando?
The local currency is the Trinidad and Tobago dollar (TTD). Credit cards are accepted in major establishments, but cash is preferred in local markets.
4. Are there any cultural festivals in San Fernando?
Yes, San Fernando hosts various cultural events, particularly during Carnival season. The city comes alive with parades, music, and celebrations.
5. What local dishes should I try in San Fernando?
Be sure to sample local favorites like doubles, roti, and bake and shark for an authentic taste of Trinidadian cuisine.
6. When is the rainy season in San Fernando?
The rainy season typically runs from June to November. While showers can occur, the dry season from January to May is generally the best time to visit.