Udon Thani Travel Guide
Introduction
Udon Thani is a vibrant city in northeastern Thailand, serving as the capital of Udon Thani Province. Situated about 560 kilometers from Bangkok, it is a hub for both local and international travelers. Known for its rich history, Udon Thani boasts a unique blend of modernity and tradition, attracting visitors with its cultural sites, bustling markets, and natural beauty. The city is distinctive for its proximity to the ancient remnants of the Ban Chiang archaeological site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing prehistoric artifacts that highlight its historical significance. Additionally, Udon Thani offers a taste of authentic Thai lifestyle, making it a great base for exploring the surrounding countryside and neighboring attractions.
Top Things to Do in Udon Thani
1. Ban Chiang Archaeological Site
The Ban Chiang site is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to 3600 BC. It features ancient pottery, bronze tools, and burial artifacts, offering insight into the prehistoric culture of Southeast Asia. Visitors can explore the museum on-site, which showcases these artifacts and provides detailed information about the civilization that once thrived here. This site is ideal for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in archaeology.
2. Udon Thani Provincial Museum
Located in the heart of the city, the Udon Thani Provincial Museum offers a comprehensive overview of the region’s history, culture, and natural environment. Exhibits include artifacts from the Ban Chiang site, traditional Thai textiles, and displays on local wildlife. The museum is a great starting point for understanding Udon Thani’s significance in Thai history and is suitable for all ages.
3. Nong Prajak Public Park
Nong Prajak Public Park is a beautiful green space in the city, perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities. The park features a large lake, walking paths, and fitness stations, making it popular among locals and tourists alike. Visitors can enjoy picnicking, jogging, or simply strolling through the scenic surroundings. It’s an excellent spot for families and anyone looking to unwind.
4. Central Plaza Udon Thani
For those who enjoy shopping and dining, Central Plaza Udon Thani is a modern shopping mall that offers a variety of local and international brands. With numerous restaurants, cafés, and entertainment options, it’s a great place to experience contemporary Thai culture. The mall attracts shoppers and foodies alike, making it a lively destination for all.
5. Phu Phra Bat Historical Park
Located just outside the city, Phu Phra Bat Historical Park is known for its stunning rock formations and ancient Buddhist relics. The park features prehistoric cave paintings, stone structures, and a serene landscape that provides a glimpse into the region’s spiritual past. Best suited for nature lovers and those interested in history, it offers excellent hiking opportunities and breathtaking views.
6. Wat Pa Ban Tat
Wat Pa Ban Tat is a serene forest temple located on the outskirts of Udon Thani, famous for its tranquil atmosphere and beautiful architecture. The temple is a spiritual retreat for both monks and visitors, showcasing intricate murals and sculptures. It is particularly known for its meditation practices, making it a suitable destination for those seeking peace and spiritual insight.
7. Udon Thani Night Market
A visit to Udon Thani wouldn’t be complete without exploring the bustling Night Market. Open daily, this vibrant market offers a variety of street food, local handicrafts, and clothing. The lively atmosphere is perfect for those looking to taste authentic Thai dishes at affordable prices. The Night Market is ideal for food lovers and shoppers looking for unique souvenirs.
8. Sawan Park
Sawan Park is a lesser-known gem in Udon Thani, offering a more laid-back environment for relaxation. The park features lush greenery, playgrounds for children, and serene walking paths. It is an excellent spot for families looking to escape the city’s hustle and bustle, providing a peaceful oasis for picnics and leisurely strolls.
9. Kham Chanod Island
Located on the Mekong River, Kham Chanod Island is a spiritual site believed to be the dwelling place of a powerful spirit. The island is home to a beautiful temple and offers stunning views of the river and surrounding nature. It’s a fantastic destination for spiritual seekers and those looking to experience local legends.
Best Time to Visit Udon Thani
The best time to visit Udon Thani is during the cool and dry season, which typically runs from November to February. During these months, temperatures are more comfortable, ranging from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F), making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The peak tourist season coincides with this period, so expect larger crowds and higher prices. The off-peak season, from March to October, sees hotter temperatures and occasional rain, but it can be a great time to find deals and enjoy a more authentic experience with fewer tourists. If you don’t mind the heat, visiting in the shoulder months of late October or early March can offer a pleasant compromise.
Getting to Udon Thani
Reaching Udon Thani is relatively straightforward. The city is served by Udon Thani International Airport, which is approximately 5 kilometers from the city center and offers domestic flights from Bangkok and international flights from neighboring countries. For those traveling by road, Udon Thani is connected to major highways, making it accessible by car or bus from other cities in Thailand. The railway station also provides train services linking Udon Thani to Bangkok and other northeastern destinations, making it a convenient option for travelers who prefer rail travel.
Getting Around Udon Thani
Getting around Udon Thani is convenient and affordable. Public transportation options include local buses and songthaews (shared taxis), which are commonly used by locals. For a more personalized experience, tuk-tuks and motorbike taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street. While the city is walkable, especially in the downtown area, renting a bicycle or motorbike can be a great way to explore further afield. Car hire services are also available for those who prefer to drive themselves.
Travel Tips for Udon Thani
1. Dress Modestly: When visiting temples and cultural sites, dress modestly to respect local customs. Cover your shoulders and knees to adhere to the dress code.
2. Cash is King: While larger establishments accept credit cards, many local markets and small vendors only accept cash. ATMs are widely available, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for convenience.
3. Learn Basic Thai Phrases: While many people in Udon Thani understand basic English, learning a few Thai phrases can enhance your interactions and show respect for the local culture.
4. Stay Hydrated: The weather can get quite hot, especially from March to May. Always carry water with you, particularly when exploring outdoor attractions.
5. Bargain at Markets: Haggling is common in markets, so don’t hesitate to negotiate prices. Start low and work your way up to a fair price.
6. Respect Local Customs: Be aware of local customs and etiquette, such as removing shoes before entering homes or temples. Always be polite and respectful to locals.
7. Be Cautious with Street Food: While street food is delicious and a must-try, ensure that you choose stalls with high turnover to minimize the risk of foodborne illness.
8. Plan for the Weather: If visiting during the rainy season, carry a lightweight raincoat or umbrella. Check the weather forecast before planning outdoor activities.
Where to Stay in Udon Thani
Udon Thani offers a range of accommodation options suitable for various budgets. The city center is a popular choice for travelers seeking convenience, with easy access to shopping, dining, and attractions. For a more local experience, consider staying in the outskirts where you can enjoy quieter surroundings and local charm. There are also several hotels near the airport for those with early departures or late arrivals. Mid-range hotels and guesthouses provide comfortable stays, while luxury options are available for those seeking premium amenities.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What currency is used in Udon Thani?
The official currency in Udon Thani is the Thai Baht (THB). It’s advisable to exchange some money before your trip or at local banks and exchange offices upon arrival.
2. Is Udon Thani safe for tourists?
Yes, Udon Thani is generally safe for tourists. However, like any destination, it’s important to take standard precautions, such as keeping your belongings secure and being aware of your surroundings.
3. What’s the local food like?
Udon Thani is known for its delicious street food and traditional Thai dishes. Must-try items include spicy papaya salad, grilled skewers, and local specialties like ‘Khao Soi’.
4. Are taxis available in Udon Thani?
Yes, taxis and tuk-tuks are readily available throughout the city. It’s a good idea to negotiate the fare before starting your journey, as not all taxis use meters.
5. Can I use my credit card in Udon Thani?
While many larger hotels and restaurants accept credit cards, smaller shops and street vendors may only accept cash. It’s advisable to carry cash for convenience.
6. What language do they speak in Udon Thani?
The primary language spoken in Udon Thani is Thai. However, many locals, particularly in tourist areas, understand basic English. Learning a few Thai phrases can enhance your experience.