The Three Cities Travel Guide
Introduction
The Three Cities, located across the Grand Harbour from Valletta, Malta, encompass Vittoriosa (Birgu), Senglea (Isla), and Cospicua (Bormla). These historic towns are steeped in rich maritime heritage and culture, making them a must-visit destination for travelers seeking authenticity. The Three Cities are distinct for their well-preserved architecture, winding streets, and stunning views of the harbor, providing an immersive experience of Malta’s storied past. Visitors can explore ancient fortifications, charming waterfronts, and vibrant local life, all while enjoying the slower pace compared to the bustling capital. The area is particularly popular among history buffs, photographers, and those looking to experience Malta’s maritime legacy firsthand.
Top Things to Do in The Three Cities
1. Fort St. Angelo
Fort St. Angelo stands as a symbol of Malta’s military history. Originally built in the 13th century, this fortified structure was crucial during the Great Siege of 1565. Visitors can explore its impressive ramparts, museums, and panoramic views of the Grand Harbour. The fort is best suited for history enthusiasts and families alike, offering educational exhibits and engaging activities for all ages.
2. The Inquisitor’s Palace
The Inquisitor’s Palace, located in Vittoriosa, is a significant historical site showcasing the power of the Catholic Church during the Inquisition. This well-preserved building features ornate halls and a fascinating museum detailing the inquisitorial process. Ideal for those interested in history and culture, the Palace provides an insightful glimpse into Malta’s past and the complexities of its religious history.
3. The Maritime Museum
Situated in the former naval bakery of Vittoriosa, the Maritime Museum chronicles Malta’s extensive seafaring history. With exhibits ranging from ancient shipbuilding to modern naval activities, visitors can appreciate the island’s maritime heritage. This museum is perfect for families and anyone fascinated by the sea, offering interactive displays that engage visitors of all ages.
4. Senglea’s Gardjola
Gardjola, a charming garden located in Senglea, offers stunning views of the Grand Harbour and Valletta. Featuring unique watchtowers and lush greenery, it’s an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. This hidden gem is perfect for couples and families looking to unwind while enjoying some of the best views Malta has to offer.
5. Birgu’s Waterfront
Birgu’s waterfront is a picturesque area lined with cafes, restaurants, and boats. It’s an excellent spot to savor local cuisine while soaking in the lively atmosphere. The waterfront is particularly enjoyable in the evenings, making it a great choice for romantic dinners or casual outings with friends and family.
6. The Church of St. Lawrence
The Church of St. Lawrence, located in Vittoriosa, is a stunning example of Baroque architecture. Its elaborate interior is adorned with artwork and intricate sculptures, making it a must-visit for art and architecture lovers. The church is also a place of worship, so visitors should be mindful of the local customs while exploring this sacred space.
7. Cospicua’s Fortifications
Cospicua boasts impressive fortifications that date back to the Knights of St. John. Walking along the ramparts allows visitors to appreciate both the defensive architecture and the beautiful views of the harbor. This attraction is ideal for those interested in military history and architecture, providing a unique perspective on Malta’s strategic importance in the Mediterranean.
8. The Three Cities Regatta
If you happen to visit during the regatta season, witnessing the traditional rowing races in the Grand Harbour is a must. The colorful boats and lively atmosphere create a unique cultural experience that showcases Malta’s maritime traditions. This event is perfect for families and anyone interested in local customs and festivities.
9. The National Museum of Maritime History
Located in Vittoriosa, this museum offers a comprehensive overview of Malta’s maritime history. From naval battles to trade routes, visitors can explore the island’s connection to the sea. The museum is particularly suitable for history buffs and families, providing engaging exhibits that cater to a wide audience.
10. Local Artisan Shops
The Three Cities abound with local artisan shops selling handmade crafts, jewelry, and traditional foods. Exploring these shops provides an opportunity to support local artisans and find unique souvenirs. This activity is perfect for those interested in culture and shopping, allowing visitors to take a piece of Malta home with them.
Best Time to Visit The Three Cities
The best time to visit The Three Cities is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and the tourist crowds are smaller. Summers in Malta can be hot and crowded, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). Conversely, winters are cooler and wetter, but still relatively pleasant, making it a less popular time for tourists. Plan your visit around local events and festivals for a more immersive experience, and consider off-peak months like May or October to enjoy a more tranquil atmosphere.
Getting to The Three Cities
Travelers typically reach The Three Cities via Malta International Airport, located about 8 kilometers away in Luqa. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi, rideshare, or the public bus service, which connects to various parts of the island. Major roads and public transport routes link the airport to Valletta, from where frequent ferries operate to the Three Cities. The ferry ride offers a scenic approach to the area, making it a popular choice for visitors looking to start their journey with breathtaking views of the harbor.
Getting Around The Three Cities
The Three Cities are highly walkable, with narrow streets and charming alleys that invite exploration. Public transport options like buses connect the area to other parts of Malta, but the best way to appreciate the historic sites is on foot. Taxis and rideshare services are available for those who prefer not to walk. Car hire is also an option, but parking can be limited and challenging in the narrow streets. For a truly unique experience, consider using a traditional Maltese horse-drawn carriage, known as a ‘karrozzin,’ to navigate the scenic routes.
Travel Tips for The Three Cities
1. Local Currency: Malta uses the Euro (€). ATMs are widely available, but it’s advisable to have some cash for smaller purchases.
2. Language: Maltese and English are the official languages. Most locals speak English fluently, making communication easy for visitors.
3. Dress Code: When visiting churches and other religious sites, ensure you dress modestly. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
4. Safety: The Three Cities are generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken, especially in crowded areas.
5. Dining Etiquette: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. A 10% tip is customary in restaurants if service is not included.
6. Cultural Respect: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, especially during religious events or ceremonies.
7. Avoiding Crowds: To experience the sights without the crowds, visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon.
8. Local Events: Check the local calendar for festivals and events during your visit for a chance to experience Maltese culture firsthand.
Where to Stay in The Three Cities
Accommodation options in The Three Cities range from boutique hotels to guesthouses, offering a variety of experiences. Vittoriosa is popular for its historic charm and proximity to attractions, while Senglea provides beautiful waterfront views and a quieter atmosphere. Cospicua offers a more local experience, with traditional lodging options. Choose accommodations that align with your interests, whether you prefer a lively atmosphere or a peaceful retreat. Booking in advance is advisable, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do I get to The Three Cities from Valletta?
You can take a short ferry ride from Valletta to the Three Cities, which offers stunning views of the harbor. Alternatively, taxis and buses are available.
2. Is it easy to walk around The Three Cities?
Yes, The Three Cities are quite walkable with narrow streets and pedestrian-friendly areas, making it easy to explore on foot.
3. Are there any local festivals I should know about?
Yes, traditional festivals occur throughout the year, particularly during summer. Check local calendars for events like village feasts and maritime celebrations.
4. What should I wear when visiting local churches?
Visitors should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. It’s best to avoid revealing clothing in religious sites.
5. Are there family-friendly activities in The Three Cities?
Absolutely! The Maritime Museum and Fort St. Angelo offer educational and engaging experiences suitable for families.
6. How can I learn more about Maltese history while visiting?
Consider joining guided tours, visiting museums, and exploring historical sites to gain a deeper understanding of Malta’s rich heritage.