Saint-Denis Travel Guide
Introduction
Saint-Denis is a vibrant suburb located just north of Paris, France, and is part of the Seine-Saint-Denis department. Renowned for its rich history and cultural diversity, it attracts visitors for its striking architecture, historical landmarks, and proximity to the French capital. One of the most distinctive features of Saint-Denis is the Basilica of Saint-Denis, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture that serves as the burial site for many French kings and queens. The town is also known for its bustling markets, diverse culinary scene, and vibrant arts community. With a blend of historical significance and modern urban life, Saint-Denis offers a unique glimpse into both past and contemporary French culture, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic experience.
Top Things to Do in Saint-Denis
Basilica of Saint-Denis
The Basilica of Saint-Denis is the crowning jewel of the town, known as the first Gothic church and a significant historical site. Founded in the 5th century, it houses the tombs of many French monarchs, including Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. The architectural grandeur, with its soaring ceilings and stunning stained glass, makes it a paradise for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the basilica’s profound significance in French history.
Stade de France
The Stade de France is France’s national stadium and a landmark of modern architecture. Opened in 1998, it hosts a variety of events, from football matches to concerts. Visitors can take guided tours that delve into the stadium’s impressive design and history, including its role in the 1998 FIFA World Cup. This attraction is ideal for sports fans and anyone interested in contemporary culture.
Parc de la Légion d’Honneur
This expansive park is a green oasis in the heart of Saint-Denis, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. It features beautiful gardens, playgrounds, and sculptures, making it an excellent spot for families and those looking to unwind. The park’s serene environment provides a lovely contrast to the bustling urban landscape surrounding it.
Musée d’Art et d’Histoire
The Musée d’Art et d’Histoire showcases a variety of exhibitions that highlight the cultural and historical significance of Saint-Denis and its surroundings. The museum houses a diverse collection of artifacts, including paintings, sculptures, and everyday items from different eras. This venue is particularly suitable for art lovers and anyone eager to learn more about the local heritage.
Marché de Saint-Denis
The Marché de Saint-Denis is one of the largest markets in the region, featuring a vibrant array of stalls selling fresh produce, clothing, and local delicacies. This bustling market is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and sample traditional French foods. It’s perfect for foodies and travelers looking for authentic local experiences.
The Saint-Denis Cathedral
Adjacent to the basilica, the Saint-Denis Cathedral is an architectural marvel that showcases a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles. Its intricate details and historical significance make it a worthwhile visit. The cathedral is often less crowded than its more famous counterpart, allowing for a more intimate exploration of its beauty and history.
La Cité du Cinéma
This former film studio complex, designed by acclaimed director Luc Besson, offers guided tours and workshops that delve into the world of cinema. Visitors can learn about the filmmaking process while exploring the impressive facilities. This location is ideal for film enthusiasts or anyone curious about the art of filmmaking.
Parc Georges-Valbon
For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Parc Georges-Valbon is a spacious park ideal for walking, cycling, and picnicking. It boasts picturesque landscapes and various sports facilities. Families and outdoor lovers will appreciate the ample recreational opportunities this park provides.
The Canal de l’Ourcq
The Canal de l’Ourcq offers a picturesque setting for leisurely walks or cycling excursions. Visitors can explore the scenic banks, rent a boat, or simply enjoy the tranquility of the water. This hidden gem is perfect for travelers who want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
Best Time to Visit Saint-Denis
The best time to visit Saint-Denis is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and pleasant. Average temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Summer months (July and August) can be crowded, especially with tourists flocking to Paris, but they offer a lively atmosphere. Winter (December to February) can be chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 0°C, but the festive holiday decorations make it a charming time to visit. Off-peak periods can provide a more relaxed experience, as popular attractions are less crowded, allowing for a more intimate exploration of the area.
Getting to Saint-Denis
Travelers can reach Saint-Denis easily via various transport options. The nearest major airport is Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG), located about 20 kilometers away. From the airport, direct trains and shuttles provide convenient access to the city. Saint-Denis is also well-connected to central Paris by the RER B train line, which takes approximately 10-15 minutes. For those driving, the A1 and A86 motorways provide straightforward access, while public parking options are available in the area. Additionally, buses and trams offer local transport connections for visitors arriving from other suburbs.
Getting Around Saint-Denis
Navigating Saint-Denis is relatively straightforward, thanks to its efficient public transport system. The town is served by several metro and RER train stations, making it easy to travel to and from Paris. Buses also run frequently, covering various routes throughout the suburb. For those who prefer to explore on foot, many attractions are within walking distance, particularly in the town center. Taxis and rideshare services are readily available for more convenient travel, while car hire is an option for visitors wishing to explore the surrounding regions.
Travel Tips for Saint-Denis
1. Safety Precautions: Saint-Denis is generally safe, but like any urban area, it’s wise to stay alert and avoid poorly lit places at night.
2. Language: While many locals speak English, learning a few basic French phrases can enhance your experience and show respect for the culture.
3. Currency: The Euro is the currency used in Saint-Denis. Make sure to have some cash on hand for markets and smaller shops, as not all places accept credit cards.
4. Local Customs: Greet locals with a polite “Bonjour” when entering shops or restaurants, as this is an important custom in French culture.
5. Dining Hours: Restaurants typically serve lunch from 12 PM to 2 PM and dinner from 7 PM to 10 PM. Be mindful of these hours, as many places close in between.
6. Public Transport Etiquette: Always validate your ticket before boarding public transport to avoid fines. Keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded places.
7. Common Mistakes: Some visitors underestimate the time needed to explore attractions. Plan your itinerary accordingly to fully enjoy each site without feeling rushed.
8. Dress Code: While casual attire is acceptable, dressing smartly is appreciated, especially in restaurants and cultural venues.
Where to Stay in Saint-Denis
Saint-Denis offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. The area around the Basilica is popular for its historical charm and proximity to major attractions. For a more modern experience, look towards the Stade de France area, which features contemporary hotels and is well-connected to public transport. Families may prefer staying near Parc de la Légion d’Honneur, providing easy access to parks and recreational activities. Budget travelers can find hostels and guesthouses scattered throughout the suburb, offering both affordability and a local experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best way to get to Saint-Denis from Paris?
The quickest way is to take the RER B train from central Paris, which takes around 10-15 minutes to reach Saint-Denis.
Is Saint-Denis safe for tourists?
Yes, Saint-Denis is generally safe, but it’s advisable to remain aware of your surroundings and avoid isolated areas at night.
What are the must-try foods in Saint-Denis?
Don’t miss out on trying local specialties like baguettes, cheese, and pastries from the many bakeries and markets.
Can I explore Saint-Denis on foot?
Yes, many attractions are within walking distance, especially in the town center, making it easy to explore on foot.
Are there guided tours available in Saint-Denis?
Yes, guided tours are available for attractions like the Basilica and Stade de France, offering in-depth information and insights.
What is the local language in Saint-Denis?
The primary language spoken is French, but many locals understand basic English, especially in tourist areas.