# Arusha Travel Guide
## Introduction
Welcome to Arusha, Tanzania — the gateway to some of Africa’s most breathtaking national parks and the stunning landscapes of the Northern Circuit. Nestled at the foot of Mount Meru and surrounded by lush coffee plantations, Arusha is not only a bustling city but also a vibrant hub for travelers seeking adventure, wildlife, and cultural experiences. With its rich history and stunning natural beauty, Arusha is the perfect starting point for your Tanzanian adventure.
## Top Attractions
### 1. **Serengeti National Park**
While not directly in Arusha, this world-renowned park is easily accessible and a must-visit. Famous for the Great Migration and its abundant wildlife, a safari here offers opportunities to see lions, elephants, giraffes, and more.
### 2. **Ngorongoro Crater**
Another UNESCO World Heritage site, the Ngorongoro Crater is a natural caldera that boasts a diverse ecosystem. Visitors can witness a variety of wildlife in this unique environment, making it a photographer’s paradise.
### 3. **Mount Meru**
For adventure seekers, climbing Mount Meru is a thrilling experience. The trek offers stunning views and an opportunity to see diverse flora and fauna. The hike is less crowded than Kilimanjaro, making it a great alternative.
### 4. **Arusha National Park**
Just a short drive from the city, Arusha National Park features lush forests, beautiful lakes, and stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro. Visitors can enjoy walking safaris, canoeing, and wildlife viewing.
### 5. **Cultural Heritage Centre**
Immerse yourself in Tanzanian culture at the Cultural Heritage Centre. This space showcases traditional crafts, art, and artifacts from various ethnic groups, providing insight into the country’s rich history.
### 6. **The Old Boma**
This historical landmark was once the administrative headquarters for the German colonial government. Today, it’s a museum that offers a glimpse into the colonial history of Tanzania.
### 7. **Kilimanjaro National Park**
Though a bit further from Arusha, Kilimanjaro National Park is a must for trekkers. The iconic Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa, attracting climbers from all over the globe.
## Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Arusha is during the dry season, which runs from June to October. This period offers clear skies and excellent visibility for wildlife viewing. The months of January and February are also great for spotting the Great Migration in the Serengeti. The rainy season, from March to May, can bring lush landscapes but makes travel conditions more challenging.
## Travel Tips
– **Currency**: The local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). It’s advisable to carry cash, as not all places accept credit cards.
– **Health**: Ensure you have appropriate vaccinations and consider malaria prophylaxis. Drink bottled water to avoid waterborne illnesses.
– **Safety**: Arusha is relatively safe, but remain vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night and keep valuables secure.
– **Language**: While Swahili is the official language, English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
– **Local Etiquette**: Respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting rural areas or cultural sites.
## FAQ
### Q: How do I get to Arusha?
A: Arusha is accessible via Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), which is about an hour’s drive from the city. Domestic flights from Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar also frequently arrive in Arusha.
### Q: What should I pack?
A: Bring lightweight, breathable clothing for daytime, warmer layers for evenings, sturdy hiking shoes if you plan to trek, and a good camera for wildlife and scenic photography.
### Q: Is it safe to drink tap water?
A: It is not recommended to drink tap water in Arusha. Always opt for bottled water.
### Q: Can I book safaris and tours in Arusha?
A: Yes, there are many tour operators in Arusha that can help you book safaris, cultural tours, and other activities. It’s best to book in advance during peak seasons.
### Q: Are there any cultural experiences available?
A: Yes! Engage with local tribes, such as the Maasai, visit craft markets, or take part in cooking classes to experience Tanzanian culture firsthand.
Whether you’re here for the wildlife, the culture, or the breathtaking landscapes, Arusha promises an unforgettable experience. Enjoy your travels!