Brașov Travel Guide
Introduction
Nestled in the heart of Romania, Brașov is a picturesque city surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains. Known for its medieval charm, Brașov attracts travelers with its cobbled streets, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. Its strategic location makes it a gateway to the Transylvania region, offering easy access to both natural beauty and historical sites. The city boasts a unique blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture, epitomized by landmarks such as the Black Church and the Council Square. Brașov is not only a hub for outdoor enthusiasts with its proximity to hiking trails and ski resorts but also a cultural hotspot, featuring lively festivals and local crafts. Whether you are a history buff, an adventure seeker, or a leisurely traveler, Brașov promises an unforgettable experience.
Top Things to Do in Brașov
1. Black Church (Biserica Neagră)
The Black Church, an emblematic Gothic structure, is a must-visit in Brașov. Built in the 14th century, it is renowned for its impressive size and intricate interior, featuring over 100 Eastern Orthodox icons. The church’s name derives from the extensive fire damage it suffered in the 17th century, leaving its walls charred. Visitors can explore its stunning architecture and learn about its rich history through informative displays. This attraction is especially appealing to history enthusiasts and architecture lovers.
2. Tampa Mountain
Rising majestically above the city, Tampa Mountain offers breathtaking panoramic views of Brașov and the surrounding landscape. Reached by a scenic cable car or a hiking trail, Tampa is an excellent spot for outdoor activities. The mountain features various trails suitable for different skill levels, making it accessible for families and seasoned hikers alike. Once at the summit, enjoy the sight of the city below and the vast Carpathian Mountains beyond, making it a perfect place for photography and relaxation.
3. Council Square (Piața Sfatului)
Council Square, the heart of Brașov, is a vibrant gathering place adorned with historical buildings and lively cafes. The square is surrounded by colorful Baroque architecture, with the Council House at its center, now a museum. Throughout the year, the square hosts various events, including markets and concerts, making it a lively hub for both locals and tourists. It’s an ideal spot for leisurely strolls, enjoying local cuisine, or simply soaking in the atmosphere.
4. Rope Street (Strada Sforii)
Considered one of the narrowest streets in Europe, Rope Street is a unique attraction that adds to Brașov’s charm. Measuring just 1.3 meters wide, this historic lane dates back to the 17th century and is a fascinating glimpse into the city’s past. Walking through this narrow passageway offers a sense of stepping back in time, and it’s perfect for a quick photo opportunity. The street connects the Black Church to the area of Schei, making it a delightful detour during your exploration.
5. Bran Castle
Located a short drive from Brașov, Bran Castle is popularly known as Dracula’s Castle, though its connection to the infamous Vlad the Impaler is tenuous at best. This medieval fortress is steeped in history and legend, offering guided tours that reveal its fascinating past. The castle’s dramatic architecture and stunning views of the surrounding mountains make it a must-visit for history buffs and fans of gothic tales. Its proximity to Brașov makes it an easy day trip.
6. Poiana Brașov
For those seeking adventure, Poiana Brașov is a premier ski resort located just a short distance from the city. Known for its excellent ski slopes, this resort attracts winter sports enthusiasts from around the world. In summer, it transforms into a hiking and mountain biking haven. With various accommodations, restaurants, and activities, Poiana Brașov is ideal for families and thrill-seekers looking to enjoy the great outdoors.
7. The Citadel of Brașov
The Citadel of Brașov, dating back to the 14th century, offers a glimpse into the city’s defensive history. Surrounded by fortified walls, this historic site features a small museum that showcases the city’s heritage and the significance of fortifications in medieval times. Visitors can explore the ramparts and enjoy panoramic views of Brașov. This site is perfect for history lovers and those interested in military architecture.
8. First Romanian School Museum
Located in the Schei neighborhood, the First Romanian School Museum offers insights into Romania’s educational history. Housed in a historic building, the museum displays artifacts, books, and documents that illustrate the evolution of education in the region. The charming setting and informative exhibits make it a great stop for families and anyone interested in cultural heritage.
9. Black Tower (Turnul Negru)
The Black Tower, standing proudly on a hill, is another of Brașov’s medieval fortifications. It offers visitors a chance to explore its interior and climb to the top for stunning views of the city and the surrounding mountains. This historic site is ideal for those interested in medieval history and architecture, as well as photographers looking for a unique vantage point.
10. The White Tower (Turnul Alb)
Situated near the Black Tower, the White Tower is another fortress offering insights into Brașov’s defensive past. The tower features an exhibition space that highlights its history and role in the city’s fortifications. Climbing to its top rewards visitors with beautiful views of Brașov and its vibrant surroundings, making it a worthwhile addition to your itinerary.
Best Time to Visit Brașov
Brașov experiences four distinct seasons, each offering a unique charm. Spring (March to May) is ideal for pleasant weather and blooming landscapes, making it great for outdoor activities. Summer (June to August) sees the city bustling with tourists, with warm temperatures perfect for hiking and exploring. Fall (September to November) brings stunning autumn foliage, while winter (December to February) transforms Brașov into a snowy wonderland, perfect for skiing. Peak tourist season is during summer, while winter attracts visitors for skiing and holiday festivities. For fewer crowds and mild weather, consider visiting in late spring or early fall.
Getting to Brașov
Brașov is easily accessible by various modes of transportation. The nearest major airport is Henri Coandă International Airport in Bucharest, approximately 160 kilometers away. From the airport, travelers can opt for a direct train or bus to Brașov. The city is well-connected by road, with the E60 and E68 highways providing convenient access for those driving. Additionally, Brașov’s train station offers frequent connections to major cities in Romania, making it a straightforward journey for visitors arriving by rail.
Getting Around Brașov
Brașov is known for its walkability, especially in the historical center, where most attractions are within easy reach. Public transport includes buses that connect different parts of the city and surrounding areas. Taxis and rideshare services are readily available, providing convenient options for longer distances or late-night travel. For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, car rentals are available, although parking can be limited in the city center. Overall, walking is often the best way to appreciate Brașov’s charming streets and architecture.
Travel Tips for Brașov
1. Safety: Brașov is generally safe for tourists, but be mindful of your belongings, particularly in crowded areas.
2. Currency: The local currency is the Romanian Leu (RON). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for small purchases.
3. Language: While Romanian is the official language, many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Romanian phrases can enhance your experience.
4. Local Customs: Respect local customs, particularly in religious sites. Dress modestly when visiting churches and other sacred places.
5. Tipping: Tipping is customary in Romania. A 10% tip in restaurants is appreciated but not obligatory.
6. Public Transport: Familiarize yourself with bus routes and schedules to navigate the city efficiently.
7. Common Mistakes: Avoid assuming that all signs and menus will be in English; having a translation app can help.
8. Culinary Delights: Don’t miss trying local dishes like sarmale (cabbage rolls) and cozonac (sweet bread).
Where to Stay in Brașov
Brașov offers a variety of accommodation options catering to different budgets and preferences. The historical center is a popular choice for visitors who want to be close to major attractions, cafes, and shops. This area provides charming boutique hotels and guesthouses. For those seeking a quieter experience, the Schei neighborhood offers a more local feel, with traditional guesthouses and beautiful views of Tampa Mountain. Poiana Brașov is ideal for ski enthusiasts and nature lovers, featuring resorts and lodges surrounded by natural beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best way to get around Brașov?
Brașov is highly walkable, especially in the city center. Public buses and taxis are available for longer distances, while car rentals are an option for exploring surrounding areas.
2. Is Brașov safe for tourists?
Yes, Brașov is considered safe for travelers. However, like any city, it’s advisable to take standard precautions, such as safeguarding your belongings and avoiding poorly lit areas at night.
3. What local dishes should I try in Brașov?
Be sure to sample traditional Romanian dishes like sarmale (cabbage rolls), mămăligă (cornmeal porridge), and cozonac (sweet bread). Local restaurants often offer these specialties.
4. Are there any guided tours available in Brașov?
Yes, numerous guided tours are available, including walking tours, historical site visits, and food tours. These can enhance your understanding and appreciation of the city’s rich culture.
5. When is the best time to visit Brașov?
The best time to visit Brașov is during late spring (May) and early fall (September) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Winter is great for skiing but attracts larger tourist numbers.
6. Can I visit Bran Castle from Brașov?
Absolutely! Bran Castle is about 30 minutes from Brașov by car or bus, making it a popular day trip for visitors interested in exploring this iconic landmark.
Brașov is a captivating destination that seamlessly combines history, culture, and natural beauty. With this guide, you are well-equipped to explore and enjoy all that this charming city has to offer. Safe travels!