Colmar Travel Guide

Introduction

Nestled in the heart of Alsace, France, Colmar is a picturesque town known for its charming canals, half-timbered houses, and vibrant flower displays. Located near the border with Germany, it serves as a gateway to the Alsace Wine Route and offers a blend of French and Germanic influences. Travelers flock to Colmar for its well-preserved medieval architecture and rich cultural heritage, making it a delightful destination for history buffs, food lovers, and art enthusiasts alike. The town’s unique character is highlighted by its colorful buildings, cobblestone streets, and the serene Lauch River that winds through the center, providing a truly enchanting atmosphere.

Top Things to Do in Colmar

1. La Petite Venise

Often referred to as “Little Venice,” this area of Colmar is renowned for its charming canals and vibrant houses. Strolling along the water’s edge, visitors can enjoy the picturesque views of colorful buildings that date back to the 17th and 18th centuries. The area is perfect for leisurely walks, photography, and enjoying the local ambiance. It’s particularly enchanting in the early morning or late afternoon when the light casts a golden glow on the water.

2. Unterlinden Museum

Housed in a former Dominican convent, the Unterlinden Museum is a treasure trove of art and history. The museum is famous for its collection of medieval artifacts, Renaissance paintings, and contemporary art. One of its highlights is the Isenheim Altarpiece, a stunning piece of religious art by Matthias Grünewald. Art lovers and history enthusiasts will appreciate the comprehensive exhibits that tell the story of the region’s cultural evolution.

3. St. Martin’s Church

With its striking Gothic architecture, St. Martin’s Church dominates the Colmar skyline. The church dates back to the 13th century and features an impressive stained-glass collection and a beautiful wooden pulpit. Visitors can climb the tower for panoramic views of the town and surrounding vineyards. It’s an ideal spot for those interested in architecture or religious history, as well as for anyone seeking a peaceful place for reflection.

4. Maison des Têtes

This iconic building, known as the House of Heads, is a must-see for architecture enthusiasts. Built in the 17th century, it features over 100 sculpted heads adorning its façade. The building now houses a restaurant and offers a fascinating glimpse into Colmar’s architectural past. Visitors can enjoy a meal while appreciating the intricate details of the structure, making it a delightful experience for both foodies and culture seekers.

5. Colmar Christmas Market

If you’re visiting in December, the Colmar Christmas Market is not to be missed. Renowned for its festive atmosphere, the market features charming wooden stalls selling local crafts, food, and mulled wine. The entire town is beautifully illuminated, creating a magical ambiance. Families and holiday enthusiasts will find this market a wonderful way to experience local traditions and festive cheer while exploring the town.

6. Alsace Wine Route

Colmar is the perfect starting point for exploring the famous Alsace Wine Route. This scenic drive takes you through picturesque vineyards, charming villages, and wine cellars where visitors can sample local wines, particularly the renowned Rieslings and Gewürztraminers. Wine enthusiasts and casual travelers alike will enjoy the serene landscapes and the opportunity to learn about the region’s rich viticulture.

7. Parc du Champ de Mars

This lush park offers a peaceful escape amidst Colmar’s bustling streets. Featuring manicured gardens, walking paths, and playgrounds, it’s a great spot for families and those looking to relax. The park is particularly lovely in spring when flowers bloom, making it a perfect picnic spot. Visitors can enjoy leisurely strolls or simply unwind while soaking in the town’s atmosphere.

8. Marché Couvert

The Marché Couvert, or covered market, is a foodie’s paradise. Located in a historic building, this market showcases the best of Alsatian gastronomy, with stalls selling fresh produce, cheeses, meats, and local delicacies. Visitors can sample traditional dishes, purchase ingredients to cook at home, or simply enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. It’s a great place for culinary enthusiasts and those wanting to experience local flavors.

9. Bartholdi Museum

Dedicated to the life and works of Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty, this museum offers insight into his artistic journey. Housed in Bartholdi’s childhood home, the museum displays various sculptures, paintings, and personal artifacts. Art lovers and history buffs will appreciate the chance to learn about this influential figure in American history while exploring his roots in Colmar.

10. Église des Dominicains

This lesser-known gem is a former Dominican church that boasts stunning Gothic architecture and is home to remarkable works of art, including pieces by Martin Schongauer. The tranquil atmosphere and beautiful interior make it an excellent spot for quiet contemplation. Visitors seeking a deeper understanding of Colmar’s religious history will find this church both enlightening and peaceful.

Best Time to Visit Colmar

Colmar is a year-round destination, but the best times to visit are during spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is mild, and the crowds are thinner. Spring brings blooming flowers, while fall offers stunning foliage and the grape harvest. Summer (July to August) is peak tourist season, with warmer weather and lively events, but it can be crowded. Winter is enchanting, especially during the Christmas season, when the town is adorned with festive decorations and markets, making it a magical experience for visitors.

Getting to Colmar

Travelers can easily reach Colmar via various transportation options. The nearest major airport is EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg, located about 60 km away. From there, visitors can take a train or bus to Colmar. The town is well-connected by rail, with direct trains from major cities like Strasbourg and Mulhouse. For those driving, Colmar is accessible via the A35 motorway, making it convenient for road trips through Alsace. Public transport options, including buses and taxis, are readily available for local travel.

Getting Around Colmar

Colmar is a compact town, making it highly walkable. Most attractions are within easy walking distance, allowing visitors to explore at their leisure. The local public transport system includes trams and buses that connect various neighborhoods, providing convenient access to nearby areas. Taxis and rideshare services are available for those who prefer not to walk. Additionally, bike rentals are a popular option, allowing visitors to explore the scenic routes outside the town center.

Travel Tips for Colmar

1. Language: While many locals speak English, learning a few basic French phrases can enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.

2. Currency: France uses the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but carrying some cash for markets or smaller establishments is advisable.

3. Local Customs: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory in France. A small tip for good service is common.

4. Dress Code: Colmar is a casual town, but if you plan on dining in upscale restaurants, smart casual attire is recommended.

5. Safety: Colmar is generally safe, but as in any tourist area, be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded places.

6. Dining Hours: Restaurants typically open for lunch from noon to 2 PM and for dinner from 7 PM onwards. Reservations are recommended for popular spots.

7. Peak Times: If visiting during peak tourist seasons, plan your visits to popular attractions early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds.

8. Public Transport Tickets: Validate your tickets before boarding public transport to avoid fines; there are ticket machines available at stations.

Where to Stay in Colmar

Colmar offers a variety of accommodations to suit different preferences and budgets. The Old Town is ideal for those wanting to be close to major attractions and enjoy the historic ambiance. For a more tranquil experience, consider staying near the canal areas, where you can enjoy scenic views. If you’re looking for luxury, there are upscale hotels and charming boutique options available. Families may prefer larger hotels with amenities, while budget travelers can find hostels or guesthouses that offer a cozy atmosphere without breaking the bank.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is Colmar safe for tourists?

Colmar is generally safe for tourists, with low crime rates. However, standard precautions regarding belongings in crowded areas are advisable.

2. What is the local cuisine like?

Colmar’s cuisine features Alsatian specialties, such as choucroute garnie (sauerkraut with sausages), tarte flambée (thin-crust pizza), and delicious pastries.

3. Can I walk everywhere in Colmar?

Yes, Colmar is a compact town, and most attractions are within walking distance, making it easy to explore on foot.

4. Are there English-speaking tours available?

Yes, many guided tours in Colmar offer English-speaking guides, particularly for art and wine tours.

5. How can I get to the nearby wine villages?

The Alsace Wine Route is easily accessible by car, and many visitors opt for guided wine tours that include transportation to nearby villages.

6. What should I wear in Colmar?

Casual attire is suitable for most activities, but dress smartly for fine dining. Comfortable shoes are recommended for exploring the cobblestone streets.