Nijmegen Travel Guide
Introduction
Nijmegen, located in the eastern part of the Netherlands, is a vibrant city rich in history and culture. Nestled along the banks of the Waal River, it is the oldest city in the Netherlands, with origins dating back to Roman times. Travellers flock to Nijmegen for its unique blend of historical landmarks, lush parks, and lively cultural scene. The city is known for its annual Four Days Marches, a significant walking event drawing participants from around the globe. Distinctive for its picturesque old town and a thriving student population, Nijmegen offers a dynamic atmosphere that combines the charm of its historical roots with modern urban life. Whether you’re interested in exploring its ancient ruins, enjoying outdoor activities, or indulging in local cuisine, Nijmegen has something to offer every visitor.
Top Things to Do in Nijmegen
1. Valkhof Museum
The Valkhof Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in art and history. Situated in a scenic park overlooking the Waal River, the museum showcases ancient Roman artifacts alongside modern art exhibitions. Its Roman ruins, which are part of the museum complex, provide a fascinating glimpse into the city’s past. Ideal for history buffs and art enthusiasts, the museum also hosts various cultural events throughout the year, making it a vibrant hub for the community.
2. St. Stevenskerk
St. Stevenskerk, or St. Stephen’s Church, is an architectural gem in the heart of Nijmegen. This stunning Gothic church, with its striking tower and intricate stained glass windows, dates back to the 13th century. Visitors can climb the tower for panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape. The church is perfect for architecture lovers and those seeking a peaceful moment in a historic setting, and it often hosts concerts and cultural events.
3. Kronenburgerpark
Kronenburgerpark is a beautiful urban park located near the city center, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle. With winding paths, lush greenery, and charming ponds, it’s an ideal spot for leisurely strolls or picnics. The park features historical remnants from the medieval city walls, adding an educational aspect to your visit. Perfect for families, couples, or anyone looking to unwind, Kronenburgerpark is a lovely place to relax.
4. Waalkade
Waalkade is a lively waterfront promenade that runs along the Waal River. It is an excellent location for a leisurely walk, offering stunning views of the river and the iconic John Frost Bridge. The area is dotted with cafés and restaurants, where visitors can enjoy a meal or a drink while watching boats glide by. Ideal for socializing and relaxation, Waalkade is especially vibrant during the summer months when local events and markets take place.
5. The Four Days Marches
If you’re in Nijmegen in July, don’t miss the Four Days Marches. This annual walking event is one of the largest in the world, attracting thousands of participants who walk 30 to 50 kilometers daily over four days. The event fosters a sense of camaraderie and community, with music, food stalls, and celebrations throughout the city. Perfect for fitness enthusiasts and cultural explorers, the Marches offer a unique insight into Dutch culture and hospitality.
6. Nijmegen’s Market Square
The vibrant Market Square, or Markt, is the city’s social heart, bustling with energy and local charm. Every Wednesday and Saturday, a lively market takes place, where vendors sell fresh produce, flowers, and local delicacies. The square is surrounded by historic buildings and cafes, making it an ideal spot to enjoy a coffee while people-watching. Visitors looking to experience local culture and cuisine will find this area particularly rewarding.
7. Museum Het Valkhof
This museum combines archaeology and art, making it a unique destination. Housed in a modern building, Museum Het Valkhof features collections from the Roman period to contemporary art. Its temporary exhibitions often showcase innovative artists, attracting a diverse audience. Perfect for art lovers and history buffs alike, the museum offers a comprehensive view of Nijmegen’s cultural heritage.
8. De Oversteek
De Oversteek is a striking pedestrian and bicycle bridge that connects Nijmegen with the village of Lent. Opened in 2013, it offers breathtaking views of the Waal River and the surrounding landscape. Walking or cycling across the bridge provides a delightful experience, especially at sunset. Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts and photographers, De Oversteek showcases the city’s commitment to modern infrastructure while enhancing its scenic beauty.
9. The Nijmegen Resistance Museum
This museum is dedicated to the history of the Dutch resistance during World War II. Located in a former prison, it features informative exhibits presenting the stories of those who fought against occupation. The museum’s thought-provoking displays make it suitable for history enthusiasts and those interested in learning about the human spirit’s resilience during difficult times.
Best Time to Visit Nijmegen
The best time to visit Nijmegen is during the late spring and early autumn months, particularly from April to June and September to October. During these periods, the weather is generally mild and pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F). Summer can be quite warm, with temperatures occasionally soaring above 30°C (86°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities. However, this is also peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds. Conversely, winter months are colder and can be damp, with temperatures often below 5°C (41°F). While off-peak travel may offer lower prices, some attractions may have limited hours. Thus, visiting during the shoulder seasons allows you to enjoy a balance of good weather and fewer tourists.
Getting to Nijmegen
Nijmegen is easily accessible by various modes of transport. The nearest major airport is Eindhoven Airport, approximately 70 kilometers away, which serves several low-cost airlines. From the airport, you can take a train or bus to reach Nijmegen. Alternatively, Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, located about 120 kilometers away, offers more international flights and a direct train connection to Nijmegen. The city is well-connected by road, with the A73 highway providing convenient access to and from other Dutch cities. If you’re travelling by train, Nijmegen has a central railway station with frequent connections to major cities like Amsterdam, Utrecht, and Arnhem, making it a convenient stop on your journey.
Getting Around Nijmegen
Nijmegen is a compact city, making it easy to explore on foot or by bicycle. The city’s extensive network of cycling paths encourages visitors to rent bikes, which is a popular way to navigate. Public transport is also available, with buses operating throughout the city and to surrounding areas. For those preferring to travel by taxi, various local services are available, although rideshares like Uber are less common in the Netherlands. If you plan to explore beyond the city limits, car hire options are available, but parking can be limited in the city center. Overall, with its walkable streets and cycling culture, Nijmegen is very accessible for visitors.
Travel Tips for Nijmegen
1. Language: While Dutch is the official language, many locals speak English fluently, especially in tourist areas. A few basic Dutch phrases can enhance your experience.
2. Currency: The Euro (€) is the currency used in Nijmegen. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but carrying some cash is advisable for small purchases.
3. Safety: Nijmegen is considered a safe city, but it’s always wise to be cautious with your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
4. Dining Tips: Tipping is not mandatory in the Netherlands, but rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip is appreciated for good service.
5. Public Transport: The OV-chipkaart is a convenient way to travel on public transport. You can purchase and load this card at train stations or supermarkets.
6. Weather Preparation: The weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers and a waterproof jacket, especially if visiting during spring or autumn.
7. Local Customs: Punctuality is valued in Dutch culture. Arriving on time for appointments or reservations is considered courteous.
8. Common Mistakes: Avoid assuming that everyone speaks English; while many do, it’s polite to ask if they speak your language before launching into conversation.
Where to Stay in Nijmegen
When choosing where to stay in Nijmegen, consider the city center for easy access to attractions, restaurants, and shops. The old town offers charming accommodations in historic buildings, providing a unique atmosphere. Alternatively, the area near the Waal River features modern hotels with scenic views. If you prefer a quieter environment, consider staying in the nearby suburbs or the student district, which often offer budget-friendly options. Regardless of your choice, Nijmegen’s compact layout ensures that most areas are within walking or cycling distance of the main attractions.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is Nijmegen safe for tourists?
Yes, Nijmegen is considered a very safe city for tourists. Petty crime is rare, but it’s always wise to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas.
2. What is the best way to learn about Nijmegen’s history?
Visiting local museums, such as the Valkhof Museum and the Nijmegen Resistance Museum, is an excellent way to learn about the city’s rich history.
3. Are there any bike rental services in Nijmegen?
Yes, several bike rental shops are available throughout the city, making it easy to explore Nijmegen and its surrounding areas on two wheels.
4. What local dishes should I try in Nijmegen?
Be sure to try traditional Dutch dishes such as stroopwafels, poffertjes, and herring. Local cafés often serve these delicacies.
5. Can I use my credit card in Nijmegen?
Yes, credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most places, but carrying some cash is advisable for smaller vendors and markets.
6. What is the best way to experience local culture?
Participating in local events, visiting markets, and trying traditional foods are great ways to immerse yourself in Nijmegen’s culture.