Antwerp Travel Guide
Introduction
Antwerp, located in the northern part of Belgium in the Flanders region, is a vibrant city known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and thriving arts scene. As Belgium’s second-largest city, it serves as an important cultural and economic hub. Visitors are drawn to Antwerp for its impressive Gothic cathedral, world-class museums, and lively fashion district, making it a must-visit destination for art lovers, history enthusiasts, and shoppers alike. The city’s distinctive blend of old-world charm and contemporary flair is palpable in its cobblestone streets, trendy cafés, and bustling marketplaces. From the iconic diamond district to the impressive Port of Antwerp, this city offers a unique experience that encapsulates the essence of Belgium.
Top Things to Do in Antwerp
Cathedral of Our Lady
The Cathedral of Our Lady (Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekathedraal) is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Towering at 123 meters, it features stunning stained glass windows and houses several works by the renowned painter Peter Paul Rubens. Visitors can explore the intricate interior and climb the bell tower for panoramic views of the city. The cathedral is perfect for art lovers and those interested in history, providing a glimpse into Antwerp’s past.
Antwerp Zoo
Founded in 1843, Antwerp Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in the world and is located right in the city center. Home to over 7,000 animals, it offers a unique opportunity to see exotic species and participate in educational programs. The zoo’s lush gardens and historic buildings make it a picturesque spot for families and nature enthusiasts. It’s an ideal place for a day of fun and learning, suitable for visitors of all ages.
Museum aan de Stroom (MAS)
The Museum aan de Stroom, or MAS, is a striking modern museum that showcases Antwerp’s history and its connection to the world. With a diverse range of exhibitions, from maritime history to contemporary art, MAS offers something for everyone. The rooftop terrace provides breathtaking views of the city and the port. Whether you’re a history buff or an art aficionado, MAS is a must-visit attraction that highlights Antwerp’s global significance.
Rubenshuis
Once the home and studio of the famous Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens, the Rubenshuis is now a museum dedicated to his life and works. Visitors can admire a collection of his masterpieces, explore the beautifully restored rooms, and stroll through the serene garden. This venue is perfect for art lovers and anyone interested in the life of one of Belgium’s most celebrated artists, offering a deep dive into the Baroque era.
Antwerp Central Station
Often hailed as one of the most beautiful train stations in the world, Antwerp Central Station is a marvel of architectural design. Completed in 1905, its grandeur can be appreciated in its intricate dome and stunning facade. Travelers can enjoy a leisurely stroll through the station, admire its opulence, and even grab a bite at one of the nearby cafés. This landmark is a great starting point for exploring the city.
The Diamond District
Antwerp is known as the “diamond capital of the world,” and the Diamond District is where the magic happens. Visitors can explore numerous shops and workshops, where diamonds are cut and traded. Guided tours offer insight into the diamond industry and its historical significance in the city. This area is perfect for those interested in luxury goods or simply curious about the fascinating world of gemstones.
Plantin-Moretus Museum
A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Plantin-Moretus Museum is dedicated to the history of printing and publishing. It was once the home of the famous printer Christophe Plantin and houses a remarkable collection of historical printing presses, manuscripts, and books. This museum is ideal for literature enthusiasts and those interested in the evolution of the written word. The rich history of printing in Antwerp is beautifully showcased here.
Meir Shopping Street
For shopping enthusiasts, Meir is Antwerp’s main shopping street, lined with an array of international brands, boutiques, and department stores. The lively atmosphere is complemented by stunning architecture, making it a pleasant place to stroll. From high-end fashion to affordable finds, Meir caters to all tastes and budgets, making it a must-visit for anyone looking to indulge in retail therapy while experiencing the city’s vibrant culture.
Red Star Line Museum
The Red Star Line Museum tells the story of the millions of immigrants who traveled to America from Antwerp between the 19th and 20th centuries. Housed in the former shipping company’s warehouse, it offers interactive exhibits and personal stories that bring to life the experience of migration. This museum is suitable for history buffs and anyone interested in the impact of migration on culture and identity.
Best Time to Visit Antwerp
The best time to visit Antwerp is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor exploration. Spring brings blooming flowers and vibrant festivals, while autumn offers a picturesque backdrop with the changing leaves. Summer can be crowded due to tourists, and winter, while charming, may be chilly and wet, with shorter days. If you prefer fewer crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons, where you can still enjoy the city’s attractions without the hustle and bustle of peak tourism.
Getting to Antwerp
Antwerp is well-connected and easily accessible from various parts of Belgium and beyond. The nearest major airport is Brussels Airport, located about 45 minutes away by train or car. The city is also served by Antwerp International Airport, which caters to regional flights. For those traveling by train, Antwerp Central Station is a key hub with direct connections to major cities like Brussels, Amsterdam, and Paris. If driving, Antwerp is easily reachable via major motorways such as the E19 and E313, making it convenient for road trips through Europe.
Getting Around Antwerp
Getting around Antwerp is relatively easy, thanks to its efficient public transport system, which includes trams, buses, and trains. The city is also highly walkable, particularly in the central areas, allowing visitors to explore at a leisurely pace. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber are readily available for those who prefer a more private mode of transport. Car hire is an option, but parking can be limited in the city center, so public transport or walking is often the best choice for navigating the city.
Travel Tips for Antwerp
1. Safety: Antwerp is generally safe, but always be mindful of your belongings in crowded areas to avoid pickpockets.
2. Costs: Antwerp can be pricey, especially dining and shopping in tourist areas. Look for local eateries and markets for more affordable options.
3. Money: Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s good to carry some cash for smaller shops and cafés.
4. Language: The official language is Dutch, but English is commonly spoken, especially in tourist areas. A few basic phrases in Dutch can enhance your experience.
5. Local Customs: Belgians appreciate politeness; greetings and saying “thank you” in Dutch can go a long way.
6. Public Transport: Purchase an Antwerp public transport card for unlimited travel on trams and buses, providing an economical way to explore the city.
7. Common Mistakes: Avoid tipping excessively; rounding up the bill is appreciated, but service is generally included.
Where to Stay in Antwerp
Antwerp offers a variety of neighborhoods to suit different tastes and budgets. The city center is ideal for first-time visitors, providing easy access to major attractions, shops, and restaurants. The trendy Zuid area is known for its artsy vibe and vibrant nightlife, while the historic Jewish Quarter offers a unique cultural experience. For those seeking a quieter atmosphere, the residential neighborhoods of Berchem or Borgerhout provide a more local feel. Each area has its own charm, making it essential to choose one that aligns with your travel preferences.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best way to get around Antwerp?
The best way to get around Antwerp is through its efficient public transport system, which includes trams and buses. The city is also highly walkable, making it easy to explore on foot.
Is Antwerp safe for tourists?
Yes, Antwerp is generally safe for tourists. However, as in any city, it’s advisable to remain vigilant in crowded areas to avoid pickpockets.
What currency is used in Antwerp?
The currency used in Antwerp is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s good to have some cash for smaller purchases.
What language do they speak in Antwerp?
The official language in Antwerp is Dutch. However, English is commonly spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Are shops open on Sundays?
Most shops in Antwerp are closed on Sundays, but some tourist areas and larger stores may open for limited hours. It’s best to plan your shopping accordingly.
What are some traditional foods to try in Antwerp?
When in Antwerp, don’t miss trying local specialties like Antwerp hand-cut fries, waffles, and the famous Belgian chocolate. Enjoying a Belgian beer at a local pub is also a must!