Borgarnes Travel Guide
Introduction
Borgarnes is a charming town located in western Iceland, nestled on the shores of Borgarfjörður fjord. Roughly 75 kilometers from the capital, Reykjavík, this quaint settlement is often a stopover for travelers heading to the Snæfellsnes Peninsula or the Westfjords. Borgarnes is distinctive for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cultural offerings, making it a delightful destination for both nature lovers and history buffs. The town is known for its scenic views, particularly of the surrounding mountains and fjords, as well as its close proximity to several natural wonders, including hot springs and waterfalls. Whether you are seeking adventure or relaxation, Borgarnes offers a warm, welcoming atmosphere that captures the essence of Iceland’s rugged beauty.
Top Things to Do in Borgarnes
1. Borgarnes Settlement Center
The Borgarnes Settlement Center is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. This interactive museum tells the story of Iceland’s early settlers through engaging exhibits and multimedia presentations. Visitors can explore the Viking Age and learn about the lives of the first inhabitants in a fun and informative way. The center also features a cozy café where you can enjoy a cup of coffee and local treats. It’s ideal for families and those interested in Icelandic culture.
2. The Borgarfjörður Fjord
The Borgarfjörður fjord offers breathtaking landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities. Whether you’re hiking along the scenic coastal paths or simply enjoying the views from the shore, the fjord is a visual feast. Birdwatching and fishing are also popular here, making it an excellent spot for nature lovers. The fjord is particularly stunning during the summer months when the landscape is lush and vibrant.
3. Grábrók Volcanic Crater
Just a short drive from Borgarnes lies Grábrók, a volcanic crater formed during an eruption around 3,000 years ago. A well-maintained trail allows visitors to hike to the top, where they are rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The hike is relatively easy, making it suitable for families and casual hikers. Exploring Grábrók is a fantastic way to appreciate Iceland’s geothermal activity firsthand.
4. Deildartunguhver Hot Springs
Located just outside Borgarnes, Deildartunguhver is the most powerful hot spring in Europe. The springs produce an impressive flow of boiling water, which is harnessed for geothermal energy. Visitors can observe the steaming landscape and learn about the geothermal process. The site is particularly intriguing for those interested in sustainable energy and natural wonders. It’s easily accessible and offers a unique glimpse into Iceland’s geological features.
5. Ytri Tunga Beach
Ytri Tunga is a beautiful beach known for its golden sands and vibrant wildlife. Located about 20 minutes from Borgarnes, this beach is famous for its seal colony. Visitors can often spot these playful creatures lounging on the rocks or swimming in the fjord. The beach is an excellent spot for picnicking, photography, and enjoying the serene Icelandic coastline. It’s ideal for families and nature enthusiasts alike.
6. Snorrastofa
Snorrastofa is a cultural and historical center dedicated to the life and works of Snorri Sturluson, an influential Icelandic writer and politician. Located in Borgarnes, the center offers exhibitions and lectures about medieval literature and Icelandic sagas. It’s a fantastic place for those interested in literature, history, and Icelandic culture. The center also hosts various events throughout the year, making it a lively cultural hub.
7. Landnámssetrið (The Settlement Exhibition)
Adjacent to the Borgarnes Settlement Center, the Landnámssetrið focuses specifically on the Viking settlement era. This interactive exhibition features artifacts, replicas, and digital displays that bring the Viking Age to life. Visitors can explore the daily lives of the settlers and understand their impact on Iceland’s development. It’s a captivating experience perfect for history buffs and curious travelers.
8. Hraunfossar and Barnafoss Waterfalls
Located a short drive from Borgarnes, the Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls are stunning natural wonders. Hraunfossar consists of a series of gentle cascades flowing over a lava field, while Barnafoss features more dramatic rapids. A walking path allows visitors to explore both waterfalls easily, making it ideal for families and photographers. The contrasting landscapes make this area a must-visit for anyone seeking the natural beauty of Iceland.
9. Borgarnes Golf Club
For golf enthusiasts, the Borgarnes Golf Club offers a unique experience with stunning views of the fjord and surrounding mountains. The course is well-maintained and provides a challenging game for players of all skill levels. After your round, relax at the clubhouse and enjoy a meal or drink while taking in the breathtaking scenery. This is a great spot for both avid golfers and those looking for a leisurely afternoon outdoors.
10. Hiking Trails Around Borgarnes
Borgarnes is surrounded by an array of hiking trails suitable for all levels. From easy walks along the coastline to more challenging hikes in the mountains, there’s something for everyone. The trails offer stunning views of the fjord, wildlife, and the unique volcanic landscape. Hiking in this area is particularly enjoyable in the summer months when the weather is mild and the days are long.
Best Time to Visit Borgarnes
The best time to visit Borgarnes largely depends on what you hope to experience. The summer months, from June to August, offer mild weather, long daylight hours, and vibrant landscapes, making it perfect for outdoor activities like hiking and sightseeing. During this time, temperatures typically range from 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). Conversely, winter, from December to February, presents a different charm with snow-covered landscapes and the possibility of witnessing the Northern Lights. However, temperatures can drop below freezing, and some attractions may be inaccessible. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered shoulder seasons, offering fewer crowds and beautiful seasonal changes. If you prefer a quieter experience, these months are ideal for exploring Borgarnes.
Getting to Borgarnes
Travelers typically reach Borgarnes via the main Ring Road (Route 1), which circles the island. The nearest airport is Reykjavík’s Keflavík International Airport, located about 80 kilometers away. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a bus to Borgarnes. The drive takes approximately 1.5 hours and offers scenic views along the way. Public buses are also available from Reykjavík to Borgarnes, making it accessible for those without a vehicle. Once in Borgarnes, the town is compact and easy to navigate.
Getting Around Borgarnes
Borgarnes is a walkable town, making it easy to explore on foot. Most of the main attractions, restaurants, and shops are within walking distance of each other. Biking is also a popular option for those looking to cover more ground. For destinations outside the town, such as nearby natural attractions, renting a car is recommended, as public transport options are limited. Taxis are available but may be less common than in larger cities. Ridesharing services may not be readily available, so planning ahead is advisable for those needing transportation.
Travel Tips for Borgarnes
1. Weather Preparedness: Icelandic weather can be unpredictable. Layer your clothing and pack waterproof gear to stay comfortable during your visit.
2. Cash and Cards: While credit and debit cards are widely accepted, it’s wise to keep some cash for smaller shops or markets.
3. Local Customs: Respect the local customs and nature. Avoid stepping on delicate vegetation and always follow marked paths while hiking.
4. Language: Icelandic is the official language, but English is widely spoken, making communication easy for most travelers.
5. Safety: Iceland is generally safe, but always exercise caution near natural attractions, such as cliffs and hot springs.
6. Dining Costs: Eating out can be expensive. Consider shopping at local grocery stores for more budget-friendly meal options.
7. Photography Etiquette: When photographing locals or their property, always ask for permission to respect their privacy.
8. Common Mistakes: Many visitors underestimate the travel times between attractions. Always plan your itinerary with ample time for exploration.
Where to Stay in Borgarnes
Borgarnes offers a range of accommodations to suit different budgets and preferences. The town center has several guesthouses, hotels, and hostels, providing easy access to local attractions and amenities. For a more tranquil experience, consider staying in a cabin or a rural guesthouse on the outskirts of town, where you can enjoy stunning views and a peaceful atmosphere. Many accommodations also offer easy access to hiking trails and other outdoor activities, making them ideal for nature enthusiasts. Regardless of your choice, you’ll find warm hospitality and comfortable options in Borgarnes.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best way to get to Borgarnes from Reykjavík?
The most convenient way is to drive via Route 1, which takes about 1.5 hours. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Reykjavík, which also serves Borgarnes.
2. Are there any guided tours available in Borgarnes?
Yes, several local companies offer guided tours, including hiking, cultural experiences, and excursions to nearby attractions.
3. Can I see the Northern Lights in Borgarnes?
Yes, Borgarnes is a great location to view the Northern Lights during the winter months, especially when the skies are clear and dark.
4. Is Borgarnes suitable for families?
Absolutely! Borgarnes has family-friendly attractions, parks, and activities, making it an enjoyable destination for visitors of all ages.
5. What should I pack for a trip to Borgarnes?
Pack layers of clothing, waterproof gear, sturdy hiking shoes, and a good camera to capture the stunning landscapes.
6. Are there any local delicacies to try in Borgarnes?
Yes, be sure to try traditional Icelandic dishes such as lamb soup, fresh fish, and skyr, a local yogurt-like dairy product, available in many cafés and restaurants.