Cambridge Travel Guide
Introduction
Cambridge, located in the East of England, is a historic university city famous for its prestigious educational institutions, particularly the University of Cambridge, founded in 1209. This city, situated about 50 miles north of London, attracts travellers for its rich academic heritage, stunning architecture, and picturesque landscapes. Visitors are drawn to the iconic River Cam, the charming cobblestone streets, and the impressive colleges that have nurtured some of the world’s greatest minds, including Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. Beyond academia, Cambridge is vibrant with cultural events, bustling markets, and lush green parks, making it a distinctive destination for history lovers, scholars, and casual tourists alike.
Top Things to Do in Cambridge
1. University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is not only an educational institution but also a cultural landmark. Visitors can explore its stunning architecture, including the famous King’s College Chapel, known for its breathtaking fan-vaulted ceiling and stained-glass windows. Guided tours are available, allowing guests to learn about the university’s history and its notable alumni. Ideal for history buffs and students alike, the university grounds offer a glimpse into centuries of academic excellence and tradition.
2. The Fitzwilliam Museum
Home to an impressive collection of art and antiquities, the Fitzwilliam Museum is a must-visit for art enthusiasts. With works ranging from ancient Egyptian artifacts to modern masterpieces, this museum showcases over half a million objects. Admission is free, making it accessible for all budgets. The museum often hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs, making it a vibrant cultural hub for both locals and tourists.
3. Punting on the River Cam
Punting is a quintessential Cambridge experience. Visitors can hire a traditional punt or join a guided tour to glide along the serene River Cam. The journey provides stunning views of the university’s colleges, the Mathematical Bridge, and the beautiful gardens that line the riverbanks. This activity is perfect for couples seeking a romantic outing or families looking for a leisurely day outdoors.
4. King’s College and Chapel
King’s College, one of the most iconic colleges in the University of Cambridge, is renowned for its stunning chapel. The chapel’s Gothic architecture and choir are a highlight for visitors. Guests can attend Evensong services or simply admire the intricate details of the building. The college grounds, with their manicured lawns and scenic views, offer a peaceful retreat and a chance to soak in the academic atmosphere.
5. The Backs
The Backs refers to the picturesque area behind several colleges along the River Cam. It’s a favorite spot for walking, picnicking, and photography, offering stunning views of college buildings reflected in the water. This serene environment is ideal for those looking to escape the bustle of the city while enjoying the beauty of Cambridge’s landscapes. It’s particularly enchanting in the spring when the gardens are in full bloom.
6. Cambridge Market Square
The historic Market Square is a lively hub where visitors can experience local culture and cuisine. Open daily, the market features a variety of stalls selling fresh produce, handmade crafts, and street food. It’s an excellent place to sample traditional English fare or grab a souvenir. The vibrant atmosphere makes it a perfect spot for socializing and immersing oneself in the local community.
7. St. Mary’s Church Tower
For panoramic views of Cambridge, climb the 123 steps of St. Mary’s Church Tower. This historic tower offers one of the best vantage points in the city, providing breathtaking views of the iconic skyline, including the spires of the university colleges. The climb is relatively easy, and the experience is well worth it for photography enthusiasts and those looking to appreciate the city’s beauty from above.
8. The Cambridge Science Centre
Ideal for families and science enthusiasts, the Cambridge Science Centre offers interactive exhibits and hands-on activities that make learning fun. From physics to environmental science, the centre engages visitors of all ages through workshops and demonstrations. It’s a fantastic way to inspire curiosity and offers a different perspective on Cambridge’s academic legacy.
Best Time to Visit Cambridge
Cambridge experiences a temperate maritime climate, making it enjoyable to visit year-round. However, the best time to explore the city is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild, and the gardens are in bloom. Summer (June to August) attracts many tourists, resulting in crowded attractions but vibrant festivals and events. Winter (December to February) is less crowded, offering a quieter experience, but be prepared for colder weather. If you prefer fewer crowds and comfortable temperatures, aim for late spring or early autumn.
Getting to Cambridge
Cambridge is easily accessible by various transport options. The nearest major airport is London Stansted, located about 30 miles away. Regular train services connect Cambridge to London, with trains from King’s Cross taking approximately 50 minutes. Additionally, the A14 and M11 motorways provide road access for those driving. Local buses also connect Cambridge with surrounding towns and villages, making it convenient for travellers arriving by public transport.
Getting Around Cambridge
Cambridge is a compact city, making it highly walkable. Many attractions are within walking distance, and cycling is a popular mode of transport; bike rentals are widely available. Public transport, including buses, connects the city with surrounding areas, while taxis and rideshare services are also accessible. For those wishing to explore further afield, car hire options exist, but parking can be limited in the city centre.
Travel Tips for Cambridge
1. Plan Ahead: Popular attractions can get busy, especially during peak tourist seasons. Book tickets in advance for museums and tours.
2. Dress for the Weather: The weather can change quickly, so layering is advisable. Bring an umbrella and comfortable walking shoes for exploring.
3. Respect Local Customs: Cambridge is home to many students and academics. Be respectful in quieter areas like libraries and colleges.
4. Try Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the chance to sample local dishes, especially at the market. Fish and chips and cream tea are local favorites.
5. Watch for Bicycles: Cambridge is a cycling city. Be mindful of cyclists when walking, especially on busy paths.
6. Be Aware of Costs: While many attractions are free, dining and shopping can add up. Budget accordingly.
7. Use Cash Wisely: While cards are widely accepted, some markets and small shops may only take cash. Keep some on hand for convenience.
8. Stay Hydrated: Walking can be tiring, especially in warmer months. Carry a water bottle to stay refreshed.
Where to Stay in Cambridge
Cambridge offers a variety of accommodation options catering to different budgets and preferences. The city centre is ideal for those wanting easy access to attractions, restaurants, and shopping. For a quieter atmosphere, consider staying in nearby residential areas like Newnham or Chesterton, known for their charming streets and local amenities. Budget-conscious travellers may find hostels or guesthouses, while luxury seekers can opt for boutique hotels or university accommodations during summer months when students are away.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best way to get around Cambridge?
Cambridge is highly walkable, with many attractions close together. Bicycles are popular, with rental options available. Public buses and taxis also serve the area.
2. Is Cambridge expensive to visit?
While many attractions are free, costs can add up for dining and shopping. Budget-friendly options are available, especially at local markets.
3. What is the weather like in Cambridge?
Cambridge has a temperate maritime climate. Summers are mild to warm, while winters can be cold. Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for exploring.
4. Are there any guided tours available?
Yes, numerous guided tours are available, covering topics from university history to ghost walks. These can enrich your understanding of the city.
5. Can I visit the colleges?
Most colleges have specific visiting hours and some charge admission. Check individual college websites for details on tours and access.
6. Is it safe to walk around Cambridge at night?
Cambridge is generally safe, but as with any city, it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings and stick to well-lit areas.